"moinis" meaning in All languages combined

See moinis on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Celtic]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *moynis (compare Latin mūnis (“obliging”), Old English mǣne (“common”)), from *mey- (“to change”). Etymology templates: {{root|cel-pro|ine-pro|*mey-|id=change}}, {{inh|cel-pro|ine-pro||*moynis}} Proto-Indo-European *moynis, {{cog|la|mūnis|t=obliging}} Latin mūnis (“obliging”), {{cog|ang|mǣne|t=common}} Old English mǣne (“common”) Head templates: {{head|cel-pro|noun|cat2=|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} *moinis f, {{cel-noun|f}} *moinis f Inflection templates: {{cel-decl-noun-i-mf|moyn}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], moynis [nominative, singular], moynī [dual, nominative], moynīs [nominative, plural], moyni [singular, vocative], moynī [dual, vocative], moynīs [plural, vocative], moynim [accusative, singular], moynī [accusative, dual], moynins [accusative, plural], moyneis [genitive, singular], moynyow [dual, genitive], moynyom [genitive, plural], moynei [dative, singular], moynibom [dative, dual], moynibos [dative, plural], moynei [locative, singular], - [dual, locative], - [locative, plural], moynī [instrumental, singular], moynibim [dual, instrumental], moynibis [instrumental, plural]
  1. treasure, precious object Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-moinis-cel-pro-noun-pUSbRLB3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Proto-Italic]

Etymology: Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *moy-ni-, from *mey- (“to change”). According to De Vaan, it is possible that the adjective was formed innovatively within Italic on the model of terms such as inermis. However, given that Germanic showcases a similar i-stem term in Gothic gamains, it is possible that the term is inherited. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *mainiz (“common”) and Proto-Celtic *moinis (“treasure”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|itc-pro|:inh|ine-pro:<alt:*moy-ni-><ety:af<ine-pro:*mey-<id:change>><ine-pro:*-nós<id:verbal adjectives>><*-is<id:change>>>|id=duty}}, {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro||*moy-ni-}} Proto-Indo-European *moy-ni-, {{cog|got|gamains}} Gothic gamains, {{cog|gem-pro|*mainiz|t=common}} Proto-Germanic *mainiz (“common”), {{cog|cel-pro|*moinis|t=treasure}} Proto-Celtic *moinis (“treasure”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|adjective}} *moinis Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-adj-i|moin}}, {{itc-decl-adj-table|abl_pl_f=*moiniβos|abl_pl_m=*moiniβos|abl_pl_n=*moiniβos|abl_sg_f=*moinīd|abl_sg_m=*moinīd|abl_sg_n=*moinīd|acc_pl_f=*moinins|acc_pl_m=*moinins|acc_pl_n=*moinjā|acc_sg_f=*moinim|acc_sg_m=*moinim|acc_sg_n=*moini|dat_pl_f=*moiniβos|dat_pl_m=*moiniβos|dat_pl_n=*moiniβos|dat_sg_f=*moinei|dat_sg_m=*moinei|dat_sg_n=*moinei|gen_pl_f=*moinjom|gen_pl_m=*moinjom|gen_pl_n=*moinjom|gen_sg_f=*moineis|gen_sg_m=*moineis|gen_sg_n=*moineis|loc_pl_f=*moiniβos|loc_pl_m=*moiniβos|loc_pl_n=*moiniβos|loc_sg_f=*moinei|loc_sg_m=*moinei|loc_sg_n=*moinei|nom_pl_f=*moinēs|nom_pl_m=*moinēs|nom_pl_n=*moinjā|nom_sg_f=*moinis|nom_sg_m=*moinis|nom_sg_n=*moini|type=i-stem|voc_pl_f=*moinēs|voc_pl_m=*moinēs|voc_pl_n=*moinjā|voc_sg_f=*moinis|voc_sg_m=*moinis|voc_sg_n=*moini}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], moinis [masculine, nominative, singular], moinis [feminine, nominative, singular], moini [neuter, nominative, singular], moinis [masculine, singular, vocative], moinis [feminine, singular, vocative], moini [neuter, singular, vocative], moinim [accusative, masculine, singular], moinim [accusative, feminine, singular], moini [accusative, neuter, singular], moineis [genitive, masculine, singular], moineis [feminine, genitive, singular], moineis [genitive, neuter, singular], moinei [dative, masculine, singular], moinei [dative, feminine, singular], moinei [dative, neuter, singular], moinīd [ablative, masculine, singular], moinīd [ablative, feminine, singular], moinīd [ablative, neuter, singular], moinei [locative, masculine, singular], moinei [feminine, locative, singular], moinei [locative, neuter, singular], moinēs [masculine, nominative, plural], moinēs [feminine, nominative, plural], moinjā [neuter, nominative, plural], moinēs [masculine, plural, vocative], moinēs [feminine, plural, vocative], moinjā [neuter, plural, vocative], moinins [accusative, masculine, plural], moinins [accusative, feminine, plural], moinjā [accusative, neuter, plural], moinjom [genitive, masculine, plural], moinjom [feminine, genitive, plural], moinjom [genitive, neuter, plural], moiniβos [dative, masculine, plural], moiniβos [dative, feminine, plural], moiniβos [dative, neuter, plural], moiniβos [ablative, masculine, plural], moiniβos [ablative, feminine, plural], moiniβos [ablative, neuter, plural], moiniβos [locative, masculine, plural], moiniβos [feminine, locative, plural], moiniβos [locative, neuter, plural]
  1. unclear meaning but probably related to the concepts of exchange, duties, or functions Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: ⇒? Latin: mūnicō, mūnicus [Latin], ⇒ Oscan: 𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌖 (múíníku, nom.sg.f.), 𐌌𐌖𐌉𐌍𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌌 (muinikam, acc.sg.f.), 𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌀𐌃 (múíníkad, abl.sg.f.), 𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌄𐌝 (múíníkeí, loc.sg.n) (english: common), moin-iko- Related terms: kommoinis, moinos
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "maoin"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "maoin"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "sense": "gift, benefit",
      "word": "moín"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "id": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*moynis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moynis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūnis",
        "t": "obliging"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūnis (“obliging”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mǣne",
        "t": "common"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mǣne (“common”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *moynis (compare Latin mūnis (“obliging”), Old English mǣne (“common”)), from *mey- (“to change”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moyni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynins",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moyneis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynyow",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynibom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynibos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynibim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynibis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*moinis f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*moinis f",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "moyn"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/moinis",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treasure, precious object"
      ],
      "id": "en-moinis-cel-pro-noun-pUSbRLB3",
      "links": [
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ],
        [
          "precious",
          "precious"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "moinis"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "sense": "duties, functions",
      "word": "mūnia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "uncertain",
        "or a later back-formation from commūnis"
      ],
      "sense": "ready to be of service",
      "word": "mūnis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Umbrian",
      "lang_code": "xum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "roman": "muneklu",
      "sense": "contribution, donation",
      "word": "𐌌𐌖𐌍𐌄𐌊𐌋𐌖"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ine-pro:<alt:*moy-ni-><ety:af<ine-pro:*mey-<id:change>><ine-pro:*-nós<id:verbal adjectives>><*-is<id:change>>>",
        "id": "duty"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*moy-ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moy-ni-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gamains"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic gamains",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mainiz",
        "t": "common"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mainiz (“common”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*moinis",
        "t": "treasure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *moinis (“treasure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *moy-ni-, from *mey- (“to change”). According to De Vaan, it is possible that the adjective was formed innovatively within Italic on the model of terms such as inermis. However, given that Germanic showcases a similar i-stem term in Gothic gamains, it is possible that the term is inherited. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *mainiz (“common”) and Proto-Celtic *moinis (“treasure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-adj-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moineis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moineis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moineis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*moinis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "moin"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*moiniβos",
        "abl_pl_m": "*moiniβos",
        "abl_pl_n": "*moiniβos",
        "abl_sg_f": "*moinīd",
        "abl_sg_m": "*moinīd",
        "abl_sg_n": "*moinīd",
        "acc_pl_f": "*moinins",
        "acc_pl_m": "*moinins",
        "acc_pl_n": "*moinjā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*moinim",
        "acc_sg_m": "*moinim",
        "acc_sg_n": "*moini",
        "dat_pl_f": "*moiniβos",
        "dat_pl_m": "*moiniβos",
        "dat_pl_n": "*moiniβos",
        "dat_sg_f": "*moinei",
        "dat_sg_m": "*moinei",
        "dat_sg_n": "*moinei",
        "gen_pl_f": "*moinjom",
        "gen_pl_m": "*moinjom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*moinjom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*moineis",
        "gen_sg_m": "*moineis",
        "gen_sg_n": "*moineis",
        "loc_pl_f": "*moiniβos",
        "loc_pl_m": "*moiniβos",
        "loc_pl_n": "*moiniβos",
        "loc_sg_f": "*moinei",
        "loc_sg_m": "*moinei",
        "loc_sg_n": "*moinei",
        "nom_pl_f": "*moinēs",
        "nom_pl_m": "*moinēs",
        "nom_pl_n": "*moinjā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*moinis",
        "nom_sg_m": "*moinis",
        "nom_sg_n": "*moini",
        "type": "i-stem",
        "voc_pl_f": "*moinēs",
        "voc_pl_m": "*moinēs",
        "voc_pl_n": "*moinjā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*moinis",
        "voc_sg_m": "*moinis",
        "voc_sg_n": "*moini"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moinis",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries referencing etymons with mismatched IDs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "⇒? Latin: mūnicō"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin"
          ],
          "word": "mūnicus"
        },
        {
          "roman": "múíníku, nom.sg.f.",
          "word": "⇒ Oscan: 𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌖"
        },
        {
          "roman": "muinikam, acc.sg.f.",
          "word": "𐌌𐌖𐌉𐌍𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "múíníkad, abl.sg.f.",
          "word": "𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌀𐌃"
        },
        {
          "english": "common",
          "roman": "múíníkeí, loc.sg.n",
          "translation": "common",
          "word": "𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌄𐌝"
        },
        {
          "word": "moin-iko-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unclear meaning but probably related to the concepts of exchange, duties, or functions"
      ],
      "id": "en-moinis-itc-pro-adj-5cyiqnn4",
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange#English"
        ],
        [
          "duties",
          "duties#English"
        ],
        [
          "functions",
          "functions#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kommoinis"
        },
        {
          "word": "moinos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "moinis"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "word": "maoin"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "lang_code": "gd",
          "word": "maoin"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old Irish",
      "lang_code": "sga",
      "sense": "gift, benefit",
      "word": "moín"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mey-",
        "id": "change"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*moynis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moynis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mūnis",
        "t": "obliging"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin mūnis (“obliging”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "mǣne",
        "t": "common"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mǣne (“common”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *moynis (compare Latin mūnis (“obliging”), Old English mǣne (“common”)), from *mey- (“to change”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moyni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynins",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moyneis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynyow",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynyom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynibom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynibos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynibim",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moynibis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*moinis f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*moinis f",
      "name": "cel-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "moyn"
      },
      "name": "cel-decl-noun-i-mf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Celtic",
  "lang_code": "cel-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/moinis",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Celtic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic lemmas",
        "Proto-Celtic nouns",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Celtic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
        "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "treasure, precious object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "treasure",
          "treasure"
        ],
        [
          "precious",
          "precious"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "moinis"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "⇒? Latin: mūnicō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin"
      ],
      "word": "mūnicus"
    },
    {
      "roman": "múíníku, nom.sg.f.",
      "word": "⇒ Oscan: 𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "muinikam, acc.sg.f.",
      "word": "𐌌𐌖𐌉𐌍𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "múíníkad, abl.sg.f.",
      "word": "𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌀𐌃"
    },
    {
      "english": "common",
      "roman": "múíníkeí, loc.sg.n",
      "translation": "common",
      "word": "𐌌𐌞𐌝𐌍𐌝𐌊𐌄𐌝"
    },
    {
      "word": "moin-iko-"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "sense": "duties, functions",
      "word": "mūnia"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "raw_tags": [
        "inherited",
        "uncertain",
        "or a later back-formation from commūnis"
      ],
      "sense": "ready to be of service",
      "word": "mūnis"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Umbrian",
      "lang_code": "xum",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "roman": "muneklu",
      "sense": "contribution, donation",
      "word": "𐌌𐌖𐌍𐌄𐌊𐌋𐌖"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "ine-pro:<alt:*moy-ni-><ety:af<ine-pro:*mey-<id:change>><ine-pro:*-nós<id:verbal adjectives>><*-is<id:change>>>",
        "id": "duty"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*moy-ni-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *moy-ni-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "gamains"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic gamains",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*mainiz",
        "t": "common"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mainiz (“common”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*moinis",
        "t": "treasure"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *moinis (“treasure”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *moy-ni-, from *mey- (“to change”). According to De Vaan, it is possible that the adjective was formed innovatively within Italic on the model of terms such as inermis. However, given that Germanic showcases a similar i-stem term in Gothic gamains, it is possible that the term is inherited. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *mainiz (“common”) and Proto-Celtic *moinis (“treasure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-adj-i",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moineis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moineis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moineis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinīd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinins",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moinjom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moiniβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "*moinis",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "moin"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl_f": "*moiniβos",
        "abl_pl_m": "*moiniβos",
        "abl_pl_n": "*moiniβos",
        "abl_sg_f": "*moinīd",
        "abl_sg_m": "*moinīd",
        "abl_sg_n": "*moinīd",
        "acc_pl_f": "*moinins",
        "acc_pl_m": "*moinins",
        "acc_pl_n": "*moinjā",
        "acc_sg_f": "*moinim",
        "acc_sg_m": "*moinim",
        "acc_sg_n": "*moini",
        "dat_pl_f": "*moiniβos",
        "dat_pl_m": "*moiniβos",
        "dat_pl_n": "*moiniβos",
        "dat_sg_f": "*moinei",
        "dat_sg_m": "*moinei",
        "dat_sg_n": "*moinei",
        "gen_pl_f": "*moinjom",
        "gen_pl_m": "*moinjom",
        "gen_pl_n": "*moinjom",
        "gen_sg_f": "*moineis",
        "gen_sg_m": "*moineis",
        "gen_sg_n": "*moineis",
        "loc_pl_f": "*moiniβos",
        "loc_pl_m": "*moiniβos",
        "loc_pl_n": "*moiniβos",
        "loc_sg_f": "*moinei",
        "loc_sg_m": "*moinei",
        "loc_sg_n": "*moinei",
        "nom_pl_f": "*moinēs",
        "nom_pl_m": "*moinēs",
        "nom_pl_n": "*moinjā",
        "nom_sg_f": "*moinis",
        "nom_sg_m": "*moinis",
        "nom_sg_n": "*moini",
        "type": "i-stem",
        "voc_pl_f": "*moinēs",
        "voc_pl_m": "*moinēs",
        "voc_pl_n": "*moinjā",
        "voc_sg_f": "*moinis",
        "voc_sg_m": "*moinis",
        "voc_sg_n": "*moini"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moinis",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kommoinis"
    },
    {
      "word": "moinos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic adjectives",
        "Proto-Italic entries referencing etymons with mismatched IDs",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic i-stem adjectives",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (change)",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unclear meaning but probably related to the concepts of exchange, duties, or functions"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exchange",
          "exchange#English"
        ],
        [
          "duties",
          "duties#English"
        ],
        [
          "functions",
          "functions#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "moinis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for moinis meaning in All languages combined (11.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.